Conformal field theory (CFT) and stochastic processes represent two foundational pillars in modern theoretical physics and mathematics, providing a rigorous framework for understanding critical ...

As global financial markets become increasingly interconnected, accurately modelling correlations between assets is essential. Traditional models often assume static correlations, which fail to ...

a) KLA-Tencor Corporation, Austin, TX 78759, U.S.A. b) KLA-Tencor Corporation, Milpitas, CA 95035, U.S.A. Stochastics effects are the ultimate limiter of optical lithography technology and are a major ...